1. u_e (vowel-consonant-e)*

When the letter 'u' is followed by a single consonant and then the letter 'e,' the letter 'e' is usually pronounced as /yu/.

a. cute /kyut/

Samantha Sanders cute

b. cube /kyub/

Samantha Sanders cube

c. huge /hyuʤ/

Samantha Sanders huge

2. ue*

a. fuel /fyul/

Samantha Sanders fuel

b. hue /hyu/

Samantha Sanders hue

c. rescue /rɛskyu/

Samantha Sanders rescue
Long u spellings

3. ew*

a. few /fyu/

 
Samantha Sanders few
 

b. pew /pyu/

 
Samantha Sanders pew
 

c. skew /skyu/

 
Samantha Sanders skew
 

* All three of these spellings can also be used to spell the 'oo sound' /u/. Examples: "rude," "clue," and "chew"
* The 'long u' /yu/ pronunciation is more likely if the sound before the spelling is /m/, /k/, /f/, /b/, /v/, or /h/.


'long u' non-phonetic words

Non-phonetic words are not pronounced according to their spelling. Their pronunciations should be memorized.

1. usual

Samantha Sanders usual

2. university

Samantha Sanders university

3. beautiful

beautiful

4. music

music

5. future

future

6. human

human